About Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment

Attribute Details
Medication Name Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment
Type and Form of Medicine Antibiotic, Eye Ointment
What it Does Treats bacterial eye infections
Active Ingredients Chloramphenicol
Strength 1% w/w
Size 4 grams
Patient Information Leaflet Patient Information Leaflet URL

What is Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment?

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment is a type of antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in the eye. It comes in the form of an ointment that you apply directly to the eye. This medication helps to eliminate bacteria causing the infection, providing relief from symptoms such as redness, swelling, and discomfort.

What is Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment used for?

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment treats bacterial eye infections, including conjunctivitis (also known as pink eye). It helps to reduce symptoms like redness, swelling, and discharge. In some cases, doctors may prescribe it for other types of bacterial infections in the eye.

How does Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment work?

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. The active ingredient, chloramphenicol, interferes with the bacteria’s ability to produce proteins necessary for their growth and reproduction. By stopping the bacteria from multiplying, the ointment helps your body’s immune system to eliminate the infection more effectively.

Who is Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment suitable for?

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment is suitable for adults and children over the age of 2 years who have bacterial eye infections. However, it may not be suitable for everyone. People who have a history of allergic reactions to chloramphenicol or any other ingredients in the ointment should avoid using it. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medication. Additionally, if you have a history of blood disorders or bone marrow problems, you should inform your doctor before using this ointment.

How to apply Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment

  • Wash your hands thoroughly before applying the ointment.
  • Open the tube and avoid touching the tip with your fingers or any surface.
  • Gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket.
  • Squeeze a small amount of ointment (about 1 cm) into the pocket.
  • Close your eye for a few moments to allow the ointment to spread evenly.
  • Wipe away any excess ointment with a clean tissue.
  • Wash your hands again after applying the ointment.

Apply Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment 3 to 4 times a day, or as directed by your doctor.

Continue using the ointment for at least 48 hours after your symptoms have improved to ensure the infection is completely cleared.

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment Side Effects

Like all medications, Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment can cause side effects. Below are some common, uncommon, and serious side effects you may experience.

Common Side Effects

  • Mild stinging or burning sensation in the eye
  • Temporary blurred vision
  • Eye redness or irritation

Uncommon Side Effects

  • Itchy eyes
  • Watery eyes
  • Swelling of the eyelids

Serious Side Effects

  • Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing)
  • Bone marrow problems (unusual tiredness, easy bruising or bleeding, persistent sore throat or fever)

For a full list of side effects, please refer to the Patient Information Leaflet.

Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment Ingredients

Active Ingredients: Chloramphenicol

Other Ingredients: Liquid paraffin, white soft paraffin

Important Information

  • Do not use Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment if you are allergic to chloramphenicol or any other ingredients in the ointment.
  • Do not use this medication if you have a history of blood disorders or bone marrow problems.
  • Consult your doctor before using this ointment if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Avoid wearing contact lenses while using Chloramphenicol Eye Ointment.
  • Do not use the ointment for more than 5 days without consulting your doctor.
  • If your symptoms do not improve or worsen, seek medical advice promptly.